Importance of Network Architecture: An Overview

Abstract

Network architecture is the design of a communications network. It includes the physical and logical layout of the network, the framework of accepted standards and specifications of elements, equipment, services, protocols and functions, growth and change assumptions, and high-level operational principles and procedures. Modern networks encompass a variety of architectural and design principles, which must be understood and articulated by a network organization in order to maintain best practices. Standardized network protocols define how network elements interact, with network architecture design taking the lead on the specification of which protocols are used and how network elements use these cloud computing protocols. A strong network architecture will enable system-level functionality as well as robustness, extensibility, and evolvability in the face of changes in software and hardware components, application functions, security measurement implementation, and external environments. The methodology used in this study is secondary data, where we take information from various books and websites.